Selenium is well-known for its extensive use in testing web applications and is considered a foundational tool in the field of automated testing. In its most basic form, Selenium is a web browser automation testing tool. The solution covers all bases when it comes to quality assurance since it is comprised of a collection of tools that address different parts of testing web applications.
Several essential parts make up the Selenium suite, and they all play an important role in testing. The Selenium IDE, WebDriver, RC (Remote Control), and Grid are all parts of this package. Altogether, these tools provide a solid foundation for testers to build and run automated tests, which allows for the rapid and dependable validation of features in web applications. With Selenium IDE’s record-and-playback feature, testers may easily prototype test scenarios.
You may easily generate test scripts by recording user interactions with the web browser. It’s great for novices or when you need to generate test cases quickly.
Conversely, Selenium WebDriver is the bread and butter of Selenium, serving as an API for developing and running test cases in a variety of browsers. In comparison to Selenium IDE, it provides a more sophisticated and versatile approach, letting testers write code in languages such as Java, Python, C#, etc., to execute complex test scenarios and interact with web components.